Home > Body Weight Exercises > Getting Your First Muscle-up

Getting Your First Muscle-up

February 16th, 2011 Leave a comment Go to comments

No single bodyweight exercise works your entire upper body as thoroughly as a muscle-up. It is truly the king of bodyweight exercises, bar none.

I’ve blogged about muscle-ups before, but it’s a topic that people continually ask about. With that in mind, I’ve created this guide towards getting your first muscle-up on a straight bar. (If you are using rings, check out my muscle-up on rings tutorial.)

Beyond Pull-ups
Before you can achieve a muscle-up on a straight bar, you must be able to comfortably perform pull-ups and dips on one, but there is no set rule for how many reps are needed as a prerequisite. Some people who can only manage six or seven pull-ups can muster up a muscle-up, others who can bang out twenty dead hang pull-ups still continually fail at getting through the sticking point; the muscle-up is a unique challenge and must be treated as such.

Get High
Before you’re ready to do a muscle-up, practice doing pull-ups with an exaggerated range of motion. Instead of stopping when the bar is below your chin, pull that sucker all the way down past your chest. Get as far over the bar as you can!

Jump Right In
It can be helpful to practice a modified muscle-up on a bar that is about chest height so you can use your legs to help jump into it. (If you can’t find a low bar, bring a step or a bench up to a high bar.) This will let you get a feel for the transition from being under the bar to getting on top without having to overcome your full bodyweight. With practice, you’ll learn to rely on your legs less and do most of the work with your upper body. Once you’ve gotten the hang of jumping into a muscle-up, you’re ready to attempt the real deal.

Kipping is Appreciated
When you are learning to do a muscle-up, it’s helpful to use your hips and legs to generate additional power to get your chest beyond the bar. Do whatever it takes to get yourself up and over – nobody’s first muscle-up looks perfectly clean. As you get stronger and more comfortable with the movement pattern, you can begin to work towards a controlled, straight-legged muscle-up, as well as other types of advanced muscle-ups.

More Muscle-up Tips
Like all bodyweight exercises, trunk strength plays a big part in performing a muscle-up. Always practice your planks and L-sits to keep your abs strong.

Beginners might find it helpful to use a false grip when performing a muscle-up on a bar. This entails bending your wrists over the bar so that your palms are facing toward the ground.

Just like when you are working on getting your first pull-up, it can be helpful to practice negatives and use manual assistance while learning to do a muscle-up. If you are going to spot someone on a muscle-up, I suggest giving them a boost by holding them under one or both heels, as if you were helping them over a fence.

Watch the video below for more:

Related Posts:
Kartik’s First Muscle-up
Muscle-ups!

Categories: Body Weight Exercises
  • Jenifermparker

    you know me, man, i’m a purist. kipping-esque stuff is against my religion.

    yet, i often tell my beginner yoga students — when i instruct them for the first time to take their foot from downward dog into a lunge (inhale, reach up and back with the right leg, exhale bring the foot between the hands), i’m usually met with an incredulous laugh/grunt thing. And so i say “by any means necessary! make it happen!” and most actually do it quite right, with only a few messy/crazy ones, and a couple who really figure it out in a beautiful modification of bringing their knees to the floor and drawing that one forward with their hand. rock on, that’s correct.

    so, i will concede that, when giving it a go, “by any means necessary” is a great plan.

    i still dislike crossfit. :) lol (not really, i just question some elements re safety. but that’s what i do. analyze things).

  • gunn parker

    Thanks for the video. I now have a few new areas to practice in on my way to a muscle up.
    Cheers

  • http://www.AlKavadlo.com/ Al Kavadlo

    It’s okay Jenifer – we don’t have to agree about everything! :)

  • http://www.AlKavadlo.com/ Al Kavadlo

    You got it, Gunn! Keep training hard!

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  • http://www.UrbanOrganicGardener.com Mike Lieberman

    I’m still working on my first one. Thanks for the tips. Got some more things to work on.

  • http://www.AlKavadlo.com/ Al Kavadlo

    You’re so close, Mike! You just need to practice more consistently!

  • john

    Long way to go….. Thanks for the tutelage.

  • http://www.AlKavadlo.com/ Al Kavadlo

    You got it, John. Stay the course – you’re doing super!

  • Jenifermparker

    i think i was begrudgingly agreeing. LOL

  • Dragonmamma/Naomi

    It’s ridiculously hard finding a horizontal bar to try these on. Even with the two bars where I do pull-ups at the Y, one is on a Smith Machine and the other is part of a cable machine, and they both have other handles and crap above the bar that get in the way. Grrr!

  • http://www.AlKavadlo.com/ Al Kavadlo

    I find it ironic that most gyms have all these expensive and overly complicated fitness machines, yet lack a basic straight pull-up bar. Your best bet is to find a playground with monkey bars.

  • Dragonmamma/Naomi

    Yep, it pisses me off. No dedicated pull-up bar, no sled or prowler, no chains or sandbags…but we have lots and lots of treadmills and ellipticals. *sigh* Unfortunately, that’s what most of the members want.

  • http://www.facebook.com/people/Kristian-Kullmann/100001350982011 Kristian Kullmann

    I’m just able to do muscle-ups on rings, that must be a good training for the Bars. On Bars I recognized that I lock my arms before I can get into the dip position. Thanks for that tutorial Al.

  • http://www.AlKavadlo.com/ Al Kavadlo

    Hey Kristian – If you can get muscle-ups on rings, you should be able to get them on the bars with a little practice. Glad this tutorial was helpful – train hard!

  • Gregg

    I look forward to being able to do that someday!

  • http://www.AlKavadlo.com/ Al Kavadlo

    You’re just about at the point where you’re ready to start working on it. We’ll try the modified version at our next session.

  • TrailNRG

    Nice tutorial Al! I just got my first MU after watching DaWalli’s & Nik’s recent video about 3 weeks ago. Keep up the practice and they’ll come. I figured I link a video that I took today in the Balmy weather here in the MA to demo a “rookie” version. Good luck to everyone and stay on it!
    Trail

    http://www.youtube.com/user/TrailNRG

  • Adam

    Another useful tutorial is:http://www.beastskills.com/tutorials/tutorials/53.
    For me, what helped the most (other then hours of doing pullups) was trying to pull the bar under me, almost like doing a tricep pulldown as hard and fast as I could. I found I got a lot more explosive power then trying to pull myself over. See what works for you. Not only is the muscle up an awesome exercise, but it’s also a useful skill if you ever do any climbing/parkour. Good luck everyone!

  • http://www.AlKavadlo.com/ Al Kavadlo

    Congrats on your first muscle-up and thanks for sharing your video! Here’s to many more muscle-ups to come!

  • http://www.AlKavadlo.com/ Al Kavadlo

    Thanks for sharing, Adam. The beastskills tutorial is very thorough – for anyone who hasn’t seen that site, you should definitely check it out!

  • http://www.proudtointroduce.com allie

    AAH! I love it!! Great great article, so helpful. This is my goal. One muscle up. Just one. Messy or clean… I can only do 7 CHIN ups or a whopping 2 pull ups right now… gotta work on the pull ups but have always loved the chins so that biceps get some action too- all a work in progress!

  • http://www.AlKavadlo.com/ Al Kavadlo

    Right on, Allie. Get that first muscle-up and then take it from there! :)

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  • Albert Castillo

    First DHMU today. Thanks man.

  • http://www.AlKavadlo.com/ Al Kavadlo

    Congrats, Albert!

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  • Albert Castillo

    I got it on rings, but am having a little trouble with the bar transition. Any advice?

  • http://www.AlKavadlo.com/ Al Kavadlo

    This entire post is full of advice!

    Keep practicing and you’ll get it eventually.

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  • KEITH

    Help today i did 21 pull ups on a fat bar at 215 pounds but i still can not do a muscle up i am thinking maybe i will never be able to do one….keith in asheville nc PS I LOVE YOUR VIDEOS

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  • http://www.AlKavadlo.com/ Al Kavadlo

    Keep at it, Keith! Don’t give up hope – believe and achieve!

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  • Peter

     Im trying to do it but i don’t know why its not happening.I can do 10-12 pull ups 15 dips and still can’t get it :| . (Sorry for my bad english , but im not that good at languages)

  • http://www.AlKavadlo.com/ Al Kavadlo

    Be patient, Peter – Muscle-ups take lots and lots of practice.  Don’t give up!

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  • 14YearGuy

    Hey. When I started doing muscle ups, i allowed my right hand to go up the bar first. Now i want to do a proper one but my right hand goes up automatically. I really tried to controlled it but its like automatic.. Any suggestions?

  • http://www.AlKavadlo.com/ Al Kavadlo

    Keep practicing and be patient!  It sounds like you’re already off to a good start!

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  • alex

    Finally, i did it…my first muscle up! my form: not good, but who cares? the first is always the worst, right? without your tutorial, i wouldn’t have been thinking about doing a muscle up at all.Thank you Al for all your good advice. You are a real inspiration. keep up the good work and your blog! next step: performing 2 muscle ups in a row in good form.
    greets from germany!
    alex

  • http://www.AlKavadlo.com/ Al Kavadlo

    Congrats on your accomplishment, Alex!  Glad I could help!

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  • yikai

    Thanks for the tutorial! :D
    Going to practise and get a muscle up on video, then i will show it to you (:

  • http://www.AlKavadlo.com/ Al Kavadlo

    You’re welcome!  Now get to work!  :)

  • Lee

    Al, your videos are very motivational.  Thank you.  I am pretty solid on ring muscle ups.  The first time I tried on a bar, I assumed it would be easy because you don’t have the instability factor of rings.  Boy, was I wrong!  I still cannot do a single muscle up on the bar.  The transition just seems so much harder to get. It is very frustrating because I am generally pretty strong having lifted weights most of my life and having even competed in some powerlifting and won a few bodybuilding competitions.  I now mostly do bodyweight work because I think the results are generally better than with weights and I think it is much easier on the joints and back.  Although I am 52 years old, I am determined that I will learn to do muscle-ups on the bar largely because of motivation from your videos! Thanks again.  BTW, I just ordered your book.

  • http://www.AlKavadlo.com/ Al Kavadlo

    Yeah the ring m-up and bar m-up are both unique skills.  Keep at it, Lee!

    And thanks for your book order – can’t wait for you to read it!

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  • Christopher Walker

    Hey Al, thanks for the pointers this morning on the muscle up and for pointing me here.  Appreciate the help.  I’ll be working on this and will let you know when I get it!  Great site btw.  See you at the park.

  • http://twitter.com/CTheFlow Christopher Walker

    Al, did my first three muscle ups today!  Thanks for your and your brothers’ pointers.  Helped a ton :)  

  • http://www.AlKavadlo.com/ Al Kavadlo

    Congratulations, Christopher!  Sounds like a Christmas miracle!  :)

    Glad I could help!

  • reincarnate100

    Hey Al, I can do a Muscle-up if I have a slight back and fourth swing, combined with a kip, and also with my arms bent at 90 degrees.

    I don’t think I can do it from a Dead Hang, even with the swing and kip.Does that mean I need more work at explosive/high Pull-ups?

  • reincarnate100

    Actually, perhaps I can do it with a Dead Hang too but it’d require a big swing and kip. I guess the only really way to get a strict Muscle-up is to practice sets and reps of momentum variations? Also, is it harder doing it on a thicker bar? My park only has a really thick bar, and I swear it was so much harder to do! I found it hard to pull without slipping.

  • http://www.AlKavadlo.com/ Al Kavadlo

    You’re pretty good at answering your own questions!  I find muscle-ups to be more difficult on a thick bar too.

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  • reincarnate100

    Hey Al, yesterday I managed 21 pull-ups, which was special to me. And today, I managed my first ever muscle-up! I didn’t swing, and it was from full extension. But I had to kip. Nobody give up if they’re working on this. I thought I’d NEVER do this, as if my body wasn’t genetically able or something, but just keep working at it! We’re working out!
    http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ZhaKh4yFoPI

  • http://www.AlKavadlo.com/ Al Kavadlo

    Congrats!!  That looked a lot better than my first muscle-up!

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